DEFINITION OF A HAZARDS :
Anything with the potential to cause harm ( e.g. injury, ill health)
DEFINITION OF RISK :
Risk is the likelihood that the harm from one or more particular hazards is
realized/ or occurs
DEFINITION OF ACCIDENT :
An unplanned, unwanted sequence of events which results in loss of some
kind.
DEFINITION OF INCIDENT :
An unplanned, unwanted sequence of events which had the potential to result
in loss of some kind.
- ALARP : As Low As Reasonably Practicable.
- SFAIRP : So Far As Is Reasonably Practicable.
- ILO : International Labour Organization
- ELI: Employers Liability Insurance.
- HSE in UK : Health and Safety Executive
- IT IS : Information Training Instruction Supervising.
- COMPETENT : Skill Knowledge Experience
- AUDIT : Systematic Formal Independent
- JSA : Job Safety Analysis
- SDS : Safety Data Sheet
ERGONOMIC:
The relationship between human and machine.
The study of people’s efficiency in their working environment.
MATHAMATICAL FORMULA OF RISK / HAZARD:
Risk = Likelihood X Severity
FIVE STEPS OF RISK ASSESSMENT:
- Identify the Hazard
- Identify Those at Risk
- Evaluate the Risk
- Record
- Review
LEV : Local Exhaust Ventilation
HAZOP : HAZard and OPerability Study
ROPS : Roll – Over – Protective - Structure
M.E.E.P. (Safe System of Work – SSW) :
M Materials
E Equipment and Plant
E Environment
P People
BSAFE ( Common Hazards from Electricity ):
B Burns
S Shock
A Arcing
F Fires
E Explosions
SREDIM ( Job Safety Analysis ):
S Select
R Record
E Evaluate
D Develop
I Implement
M Maintain
ERIC PD ( Risk Control Hierarchy ) :
E
Eliminate
R Reduce
I Isolate
C Contain
P PPE
D Discipline (IT IS)
ENTICE ( Machinery Hazards – Mechanical) :
E Entanglement
N Nips
T Trapping
I Impact
C Contact
E Eject
FIAT ( Remember the hierarchy of machine control) :
F Fixed
I Interlocked
A Adjustable
T Trip Devices
PPE : Personal Protective Equipment
RPE : Respiratory Protective Equipment
RCD in UK ( Circuit Breaker ) : Residual Current Device
The Spread of Fire : Conduction Convention Radiation Direct Contact
Details of Signage Color:
Yellow : Warning
Blue : Mandatory
Green : Safe Condition
Red : Danger
4C’s The activities necessary to promote a health and safety culture
are divided into the 4C’s
- Control
- Co-operation
- Communication
- Competence
MUSCULOSKELETAL: Relating to the Musculature and Skeleton
together. ( Name of the Decease)
HEALTH & SAFETY MANAGEMENT SYSTEMS
HS (G) 65:
‘Successful Health & Safety Systems’
ISO 45001 :
Occupational health and safety
ILO / OSH 2001:
ILO Guidelines on Occupational Safety & Health
Management systems.
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